Editor's Introduction: Paradigm Shift in Optic Neuropathy: Early Insights into Precise Etiological Differentiation

Authors

  • Indra Tri Mahayana, MD, PhD RSUP Dr. Sardjito, Yogyakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35749/oi.v52i1.102098

Keywords:

Editor's Introduction

Abstract

Due of its heterogeneity in etiology, including inflammatory, vascular, and traumatic causes rather than as a singular condition and individual disease, the global prevalence of non-glaucomatous optic neuropathy (NGON) continues to be a challenging scientific difficulty.1,2,3 A retrospective study was performed at a tertiary eye‑care center in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, covering the period between January 2019 to December 2023 (4 years investigation period, including in the COVID-19 era). Read more >>>

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References

l1. Van Stavern, G. P., & Newman, N. J. (2001). Optic neuropathies. An overview. Ophthalmology clinics of North America, 14(1), 61–viii.

2. Biousse, V., & Newman, N. J. (2016). Diagnosis and clinical features of common optic neuropathies. The Lancet. Neurology, 15(13), 1355–1367. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(16)30237-X

3. Patil, A. D., Biousse, V., & Newman, N. J. (2022). Ischemic Optic Neuropathies: Current Concepts. Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology, 25(Suppl 2), S54–S58. https://doi.org/10.4103/aian.aian_533_22

4. Meng, Z., He, Y., Guo, K., & Li, L. (2025). Imaging biomarkers in optic neuritis: current tools and future directions. Frontiers in Neurology, 16. https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2025.1666835

5. Hall WA, Gurnani B. Compressive Optic Neuropathy. [Updated 2025 Nov 30]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK560583/

6. Kaur K, Margolin E. Nonarteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy. [Updated 2025 Sep 14]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK559045/

7. de Andrade Mendanha DB, Reis MC, Moraes CF. Ischemic optic neuropathy and aging: systematic review and meta-analysis. Rev Bras Oftalmol. 2024;83. doi:10.37039/1982.8551.20240054

8. Kumaran, A. M., Sundar, G., & Chye, L. T. (2015). Traumatic optic neuropathy: a review. Craniomaxillofacial trauma & reconstruction, 8(1), 31–41. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0034-1393734

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Published

28-02-2026

How to Cite

Indra Tri Mahayana, MD, PhD. (2026). Editor’s Introduction: Paradigm Shift in Optic Neuropathy: Early Insights into Precise Etiological Differentiation. Ophthalmologica Indonesiana, 52(1), i-iv. https://doi.org/10.35749/oi.v52i1.102098
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